Bariatric surgery is typically considered for individuals with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, or a BMI of 35 or higher with obesity-related health issues such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, or sleep apnea. It may also be recommended for those who have tried and failed to lose weight through diet and exercise alone.

While bariatric surgery can lead to significant weight loss and improvements in obesity-related health conditions, it is not a quick fix and requires lifelong commitment to lifestyle changes, including dietary modifications and regular exercise. Additionally, bariatric surgery carries risks such as infection, bleeding, and nutritional deficiencies, so careful consideration and consultation with a healthcare provider are essential before undergoing the procedure.